Founded in 1533 by Spanish explorer Pedro de Heredia, Cartagena de Indias is a jewel of the Colombian Caribbean with nearly 500 years of history. With a population of over one million, this vibrant city is a melting pot of cultures with a majority of Afro-descendant population, reflecting the typical racial diversity of the region.
Cartagena is a prime tourist destination, featuring areas such as the Walled City, Getsemaní, and Bocagrande. With over 200 neighborhoods in an urban area of 80 km², it offers a wide range of experiences and tours that reflect its rich history and culture.
The average annual temperature in Cartagena is 30 °C (86 °F), but the heat index can reach 40 °C (104 °F) due to humidity. Thanks to its proximity to the equator, Cartagena enjoys a tropical climate with no defined seasons. The rainy season, from May to November, is considered the local “winter.”
Music is fundamental to life in Cartagena. Genres such as cumbia, vallenato, champeta, and salsa are essential for understanding the cultural identity of the city. These rhythms are not only artistic expressions but also living narratives of the history and daily life of the Caribbean people of Colombia.
The time zone in Cartagena is UTC -5 all year round. Sunsets, varying between 5:40 p.m. and 6:20 p.m., are a must-see spectacle. For the best places and times to enjoy them, check out our Cartagena sunset guide.
In 2023, Cartagena welcomed 636,528 foreign visitors, consolidating its position as one of Colombia’s most important tourist destinations. Explore Cartagena with our guides and enjoy unforgettable experiences in this historic Caribbean city.
To get around Cartagena, consider using services like Uber or requesting transportation through hotels or restaurants to ensure safety and fair pricing. If you opt for a street taxi, confirm the fare before getting in and make sure it is quoted in Colombian pesos. Having small bills will make it easier to pay. Additionally, always use official taxis at the airport to avoid any inconveniences.
